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Religious Movements Quiz 01
Question
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Q1. According to Jain Shastra, Manno Sahssisso Bhimo,____
A.
Sidha
B.
A Si Sahu
C.
Namorhastiadheybahhy
D.
Durtthasso Paridhawad
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
D
This refers to a specific verse in Jaina literature regarding the nature of the mind and its wandering.
Q2. Whom amongst the following is known as the ’Light of Asia’?
A.
Jesus Christ
B.
Lord Buddha
C.
Prophet Mohammad
D.
Zarathustra
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
B
Edwin Arnold's famous poem 'The Light of Asia' depicts the life and philosophy of Gautama Buddha.
Q3. Syadvad(the theory of ’may be’) is a doctrine of-
A.
Lokayatism
B.
Vaishnavism
C.
Jainism
D.
Saivism
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
C
Syadvada is the Jaina ontological theory that all judgments are relative and conditional, reflecting the complexity of reality.
Q4. Which among the following is the sacred book of the Buddhists?
A.
Upanishad
B.
Vedas
C.
Tripitaka
D.
Agams
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
C
The Tripitaka (Three Baskets) consists of the Vinaya, Sutta, and Abhidhamma Pitakas, containing the teachings of Buddha.
Q5. Jain works were compiled in
A.
Ballabhi
B.
Vaishali
C.
Vatapi
D.
Ujjain
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
A
The final compilation of the Jaina Agamas took place at the Council of Valabhi in the 5th/6th century AD.
Q6. Where did Mahatma Gautam Buddha delivered his first sermon?
A.
Kushinagar
B.
Sarnath
C.
Bodh Gaya
D.
Lumbini
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
B
This event is known as Dharma Chakra Pravartana (Turning the Wheel of Law).
Q7. Which of the doctrines of Jainism was added by Mahavira?
A.
Do not speak a lie.
B.
Observe continence.
C.
Do not commit violence.
D.
Do not steal.
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
B
Mahavira added Brahmacharya (Celibacy/Continence) to the four existing vows of Parshvanatha.
Q8. Which of the following places is considered a Jain Siddha Kshetra on account of its association with Parsvantha?
A.
Champa
B.
Pava
C.
Sammed Sikahar
D.
Urjayanta
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
C
Sammed Shikharji is where 20 out of 24 Tirthankaras attained salvation.
Q9. Where did Lord Buddha breathe his last (Mahaparinirvan)?
A.
Rajgir
B.
Bodh Gaya
C.
Sarnath
D.
Kushinagar
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
D
Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana at Kushinagar in the Malla republic."
Q10. The Lumbini was the birth place of Buddha is attested by an inscription of:
A.
Ashoka
B.
Pushyamitra Sung
C.
Kanishka
D.
Harsha
ANSWER & SOLUTION
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Correct Answer:
A
The Rummindei Pillar Inscription of Ashoka confirms his visit to the Buddha's birthplace.
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